How to Cite a Book in APA 7th Edition
تعلم التنسيق الدقيق مع أمثلة واقتباسات نصية وأخطاء شائعة يجب تجنبها.
تنسيق الاقتباس
القالب الأساسي
Author. (Year). Title of book (Edition if not first). Publisher.
مكونات الاقتباس
Author(s)
Format: (Last, First Initial.). Multiple authors: separate with commas; use '&' before the last author.
Year
Enclose publication year in parentheses.
Book Title
Italicized. Capitalize only the first word and proper nouns (sentence case).
Edition
Include edition info if not first edition: (2nd ed.), (3rd ed.), etc. in parentheses.
Publisher
Full publisher name. Omit words like 'Publisher' or 'Co.'
مثال واقعي
مصدر المثال
Palinkas, L. A., & Krameddine, Y. I.
2020
Using mixed methods in mental health services and implementation research
2nd ed.
American Psychological Association
الاقتباس المنسق
Palinkas, L. A., & Krameddine, Y. I. (2020). Using mixed methods in mental health services and implementation research (2nd ed.). American Psychological Association.
الاقتباس في النص
(Palinkas & Krameddine, 2020)
(Author, Year) or (Author & Author, Year)
الأخطاء الشائعة
خطأ:
Palinkas, L. A. & Krameddine, Y. I. (2020). Using Mixed Methods in Mental Health Services and Implementation Research. American Psychological Association.
صحيح:
Palinkas, L. A., & Krameddine, Y. I. (2020). Using mixed methods in mental health services and implementation research. American Psychological Association.
لماذا: Book titles use sentence case (not title case) and must be italicized. Use commas and ampersand consistently.
خطأ:
Smith, J. (2020). Title of Book. 2nd Edition. Publisher.
صحيح:
Smith, J. (2020). Title of book (2nd ed.). Publisher.
لماذا: Edition info goes in parentheses after the title with abbreviation '2nd ed.', not as a separate element.
خطأ:
Smith, J. (2020). Title of book. Publisher Company, Inc.
صحيح:
Smith, J. (2020). Title of book. Publisher Company.
لماذا: Omit 'Inc.', 'Co.', 'Publisher', and other corporate suffix words from the publisher name.
الأسئلة المتكررة
How do I cite an edited book in APA? ▼
List the editor(s) instead of author(s): Editor(s) (Ed.). Year. Title. Publisher. For example: Smith, J. (Ed.). (2020). Title of edited book. Publisher.
Do I need to include the publication city in APA 7th edition? ▼
No, the publication location is no longer required in APA 7th edition. Only include the publisher name.
What if the book has multiple editions and I'm using a specific one? ▼
Always cite the edition you actually used. Include the edition number: (2nd ed.), (Rev. ed.), etc. in parentheses after the title.
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