How to Cite a Book Chapter in APA 7th Edition

Learn the exact format with examples, in-text citations, and common mistakes to avoid.

Citation Format

Basic Template

Author. (Year). Chapter title. In Editor (Ed.), Book title (pp. page range). Publisher.

Citation Components

Chapter Author(s)

Format: (Last, First Initial.). Multiple authors: separate with commas; use '&' before the last author.

Year

Enclose publication year in parentheses.

Chapter Title

Sentence case. Not italicized or in quotation marks.

Editor(s)

Format: Initials Last (Ed.). For multiple editors, use '&' before the last editor and (Eds.).

Book Title

Italicized. Capitalize first word and proper nouns only (sentence case).

Page Range

Format: (pp. 234–256) with en dash. Use 'pp.' for page range.

Real-World Example

Example Source

author

Chen, M. L.

year

2021

chapter

Climate change and public health

editor

Thompson, R. D.

book

Environmental health and policy

pages

145-167

Formatted Citation

Chen, M. L. (2021). Climate change and public health. In R. D. Thompson (Ed.), Environmental health and policy (pp. 145–167). Oxford University Press.

In-Text Citation

(Chen, 2021)

(Author, Year) when citing the specific chapter

Common Mistakes

Wrong:

Smith, J. (2020). Chapter Title. In R. Johnson (Eds.), Book Title (p. 123-145). Publisher.

Right:

Smith, J. (2020). Chapter title. In R. Johnson (Ed.), Book title (pp. 123–145). Publisher.

Why: Chapter titles use sentence case (not title case). Use 'Ed.' for one editor, 'Eds.' for multiple. Use 'pp.' for page ranges and en dashes.

Wrong:

Smith, J. (2020). 'Chapter Title.' In Johnson, R. (Ed.), Book Title. Publisher.

Right:

Smith, J. (2020). Chapter title. In R. Johnson (Ed.), Book title (pp. page range). Publisher.

Why: Don't use quotation marks for chapter titles. Always include page range in parentheses. Use editor's initials and last name.

Wrong:

Smith, J. (2020). Chapter title. In Johnson, R., & Williams, T. (Eds.), Book title. Publisher.

Right:

Smith, J. (2020). Chapter title. In R. Johnson & T. Williams (Eds.), Book title (pp. page range). Publisher.

Why: Use initials for editor names. Include page range. Separate multiple editors with '&'.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I format the editor's name in a book chapter citation?

Use Initials and Last Name format (R. Johnson). For multiple editors, list all with '&' before the final one: R. Johnson & T. Williams.

Do I always need to include the page range for a book chapter?

Yes, always include the complete page range of the chapter in parentheses with 'pp.': (pp. 145–167).

In in-text citations, do I cite the chapter author or the book editor?

Cite the chapter author: (Chen, 2021). Only cite the editor if the editor is the author of the section you're quoting.

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