Fix: Cross-References Not Updating or Working in Word

By GenText Editorial Team 2026年4月2日 references
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クイックアンサー

Select all (Ctrl+A), then press F9 to update all fields. If you see 'Error! Reference source not found,' the referenced item (heading, figure, table, or bookmark) has been deleted.

Fixing Cross-Reference Errors

Cross-references are links to other elements in your document (headings, figures, tables, page numbers). They break when the target is deleted or the document structure changes.

手順

Step 1: Update All Fields

  1. Press Ctrl+A to select the entire document
  2. Press F9 to update all fields
  3. Check if cross-references now show correct information

Step 2: Fix “Error! Reference source not found”

This means the target was deleted:

  1. Find the error in your document
  2. Delete the broken cross-reference text
  3. Go to References > Cross-reference
  4. Select the correct reference type and target
  5. Click Insert

Step 3: Fix Wrong Numbers

If cross-references show wrong figure/table numbers:

  1. First, check that your captions are correct:
    • Click each caption and verify the number
    • If captions are wrong, select all (Ctrl+A) and press F9
  2. Then update cross-references:
    • Select all (Ctrl+A) and press F9 again

Step 4: Prevent Future Errors

  • Always use References > Insert Caption for figure and table numbers (not manual typing)
  • Always use References > Cross-reference to reference them
  • Update all fields (Ctrl+A, F9) before printing or exporting to PDF
  • Don’t manually edit cross-reference text — it will revert on update

Types of Cross-References

  • Heading: Reference a heading by text or page number
  • Numbered Item: Reference a numbered paragraph
  • Bookmark: Reference a bookmarked location
  • Footnote/Endnote: Reference a note number
  • Figure/Table/Equation: Reference a captioned item

よくある質問

What does 'Error! Reference source not found' mean?

This means the item your cross-reference points to has been deleted or renamed. The cross-reference can't find its target. You need to either restore the target item or delete and recreate the cross-reference.

毎週数時間を節約

Word内の反復的なタスクを自動化 — 下書き、引用、フォーマットが数秒で完了。

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word cross-references bookmarks references