How to Cite a Journal Article in Chicago Manual of Style (Notes-Bibliography)

Apprenez le format exact avec des exemples, des citations dans le texte et des erreurs courantes à éviter.

Format de citation

Modèle de base

Author. "Article Title." Journal Name vol. #, no. # (Year): page range.

Composants de la citation

Author(s)

First name(s) Last. Multiple: Author and Author or Author, Author, and Author.

Article Title

In quotation marks. Standard capitalization.

Journal Title

Italicized. Standard capitalization.

Volume

Format: vol. # (abbreviated).

Issue

Format: no. # (abbreviated).

Year

In parentheses: (Year).

Pages

Page range: X-X (use en dash).

Exemple concret

Source exemple

author

Jennifer Chen and Robert Martinez

title

The impact of social media on cognitive development

journal

Journal of Developmental Psychology

volume

48

issue

3

year

2022

pages

234-256

Citation formatée

1. Jennifer Chen and Robert Martinez. "The Impact of Social Media on Cognitive Development." Journal of Developmental Psychology vol. 48, no. 3 (2022): 234–256.

Citation dans le texte

1

Superscript number in text with full note in footnote

Erreurs courantes

Incorrect:

Chen, J., & Martinez, R. (2022). The Impact of Social Media on Cognitive Development. Journal of Developmental Psychology, 48(3), 234-256.

Correct:

1. Jennifer Chen and Robert Martinez. "The Impact of Social Media on Cognitive Development." Journal of Developmental Psychology vol. 48, no. 3 (2022): 234–256.

Pourquoi: Chicago uses full first names, 'and' not '&', quotation marks for article titles, 'vol.' and 'no.' abbreviations, and parentheses for year.

Incorrect:

1. Chen and Martinez, Impact of Social Media, Journal of Developmental Psychology 48 (2022)

Correct:

1. Jennifer Chen and Robert Martinez. "The Impact of Social Media on Cognitive Development." Journal of Developmental Psychology vol. 48, no. 3 (2022): 234–256.

Pourquoi: Full article title in quotation marks required. Must include issue number and page range with en dash.

Incorrect:

1. Chen, Jennifer, and Martinez, Robert. "Article." Journal. 2022. 234-256.

Correct:

1. Jennifer Chen and Robert Martinez. "The Impact of Social Media on Cognitive Development." Journal of Developmental Psychology vol. 48, no. 3 (2022): 234–256.

Pourquoi: Include full article title. Format volume/issue as vol. X, no. X. Use proper punctuation.

Questions fréquentes

How do I format a shortened note after the first citation?

Use author's last name and article title: Chen and Martinez, "Impact of Social Media."

Should I use ibid. for repeated citations?

Yes, use ibid. if citing the same source consecutively, and use page numbers: ibid., 240.

Do I include DOI in Chicago style?

You may include DOI at the end: https://doi.org/xxxxx, but it's optional.

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