How to Cite a Journal Article in Chicago Manual of Style (Notes-Bibliography)

למדו את הפורמט המדויק עם דוגמאות, ציטוטים בטקסט וטעויות נפוצות להימנע מהן.

פורמט ציטוט

תבנית בסיסית

Author. "Article Title." Journal Name vol. #, no. # (Year): page range.

רכיבי ציטוט

Author(s)

First name(s) Last. Multiple: Author and Author or Author, Author, and Author.

Article Title

In quotation marks. Standard capitalization.

Journal Title

Italicized. Standard capitalization.

Volume

Format: vol. # (abbreviated).

Issue

Format: no. # (abbreviated).

Year

In parentheses: (Year).

Pages

Page range: X-X (use en dash).

דוגמה מהעולם האמיתי

מקור לדוגמה

author

Jennifer Chen and Robert Martinez

title

The impact of social media on cognitive development

journal

Journal of Developmental Psychology

volume

48

issue

3

year

2022

pages

234-256

ציטוט מעוצב

1. Jennifer Chen and Robert Martinez. "The Impact of Social Media on Cognitive Development." Journal of Developmental Psychology vol. 48, no. 3 (2022): 234–256.

ציטוט בטקסט

1

Superscript number in text with full note in footnote

טעויות נפוצות

שגוי:

Chen, J., & Martinez, R. (2022). The Impact of Social Media on Cognitive Development. Journal of Developmental Psychology, 48(3), 234-256.

נכון:

1. Jennifer Chen and Robert Martinez. "The Impact of Social Media on Cognitive Development." Journal of Developmental Psychology vol. 48, no. 3 (2022): 234–256.

למה: Chicago uses full first names, 'and' not '&', quotation marks for article titles, 'vol.' and 'no.' abbreviations, and parentheses for year.

שגוי:

1. Chen and Martinez, Impact of Social Media, Journal of Developmental Psychology 48 (2022)

נכון:

1. Jennifer Chen and Robert Martinez. "The Impact of Social Media on Cognitive Development." Journal of Developmental Psychology vol. 48, no. 3 (2022): 234–256.

למה: Full article title in quotation marks required. Must include issue number and page range with en dash.

שגוי:

1. Chen, Jennifer, and Martinez, Robert. "Article." Journal. 2022. 234-256.

נכון:

1. Jennifer Chen and Robert Martinez. "The Impact of Social Media on Cognitive Development." Journal of Developmental Psychology vol. 48, no. 3 (2022): 234–256.

למה: Include full article title. Format volume/issue as vol. X, no. X. Use proper punctuation.

שאלות נפוצות

How do I format a shortened note after the first citation?

Use author's last name and article title: Chen and Martinez, "Impact of Social Media."

Should I use ibid. for repeated citations?

Yes, use ibid. if citing the same source consecutively, and use page numbers: ibid., 240.

Do I include DOI in Chicago style?

You may include DOI at the end: https://doi.org/xxxxx, but it's optional.

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