How to Cite a Website in Chicago Manual of Style (Notes-Bibliography)

Изучите точный формат с примерами, внутритекстовыми ссылками и типичными ошибками.

Формат цитирования

Базовый шаблон

Author or Organization. "Page Title." Website Name. Accessed Month Day, Year. URL.

Компоненты цитаты

Author or Organization

Full name as listed. Use organization name if no author.

Page Title

In quotation marks.

Website Name

Full name of website.

Access Date

Month Day, Year (e.g., June 15, 2023).

URL

Full web address.

Реальный пример

Пример источника

author

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

title

COVID-19 Vaccines

website

CDC.gov

access_date

June 15, 2023

url

https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/

Отформатированная цитата

1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. "COVID-19 Vaccines." CDC.gov. Accessed June 15, 2023. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/.

Внутритекстовая ссылка

1

Superscript numeral (1) in text, with full note in footnote

Типичные ошибки

Неверно:

CDC. COVID-19 Vaccines. www.cdc.gov. Retrieved 2023.

Верно:

1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. "COVID-19 Vaccines." CDC.gov. Accessed June 15, 2023. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/.

Почему: Use full organization name. Page title in quotation marks. Include complete access date with month, day, and year, plus full URL.

Неверно:

1. CDC, 'Vaccines,' CDC.gov, accessed online 2023

Верно:

1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. "COVID-19 Vaccines." CDC.gov. Accessed June 15, 2023. https://www.cdc.gov/...

Почему: Use proper full names, quotation marks, complete access date format, and full URL with protocol.

Неверно:

1. Disease Control and Prevention Centers. Vaccines article. CDC website. 2023.

Верно:

1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. "COVID-19 Vaccines." CDC.gov. Accessed June 15, 2023. https://www.cdc.gov/...

Почему: Use correct official name, full page title in quotation marks, complete date format, and full URL.

Часто задаваемые вопросы

Do I need to include the access date for websites?

Yes, Chicago style requires the access date for websites. Format: Accessed Month Day, Year.

What's the difference between a note and bibliography entry?

Notes are used in footnotes/endnotes (full details first time, shortened after). Bibliography lists all sources at the end with simplified format.

Should I use the full URL or a shortened version?

Use the full URL including the protocol (https://www...). You can remove 'https://www.' if the domain is clear.

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