How to Cite a Journal Article in Chicago Manual of Style (Author-Date)

通过示例、文内引用和应避免的常见错误来学习准确的格式。

引用格式

基本模板

(Author Year) Reference: Author. Year. Article title. Journal Name Volume, no. Issue: pages.

引用组成部分

Author(s)

Full names. Use 'and' between multiple authors.

Year

Publication year. Use in (Author Year) format.

Article Title

Sentence case. In quotation marks in the reference list.

Journal Name

Full journal title. Not italicized in this format.

Volume/Issue

Format: Volume, no. Issue: page range

DOI or URL

Include DOI or URL if available.

实际示例

示例来源

author

Zhang, Wei and Maria Santos

year

2022

title

Efficacy of remote learning interventions in K-12 education

journal

Educational Psychology Review

volume

34

issue

2

pages

567-598

doi

https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-021-09642-4

格式化引用

Zhang, Wei, and Maria Santos. 2022. "Efficacy of remote learning interventions in K-12 education." Educational Psychology Review 34, no. 2: 567-598.

文内引用

(Zhang and Santos 2022)

(Author Year) or (Author, Author Year, page#)

常见错误

错误:

(Zhang & Santos 2022) - using & symbol

正确:

(Zhang and Santos 2022) - use 'and'

原因: Chicago author-date uses 'and', not '&' symbol in citations.

错误:

Reference: Zhang, Wei, and Maria Santos. "Efficacy..." Educational Psychology Review, 34(2), 567-598. 2022

正确:

Reference: Zhang, Wei, and Maria Santos. 2022. "Efficacy..." Educational Psychology Review 34, no. 2: 567-598.

原因: Year comes after author name. Use 'no.' for issue number. Colon before page range.

错误:

(Zhang and Santos, 2022, p. 567)

正确:

(Zhang and Santos 2022, 567)

原因: Don't use comma after author name. Don't use 'p.' or 'pp.' - just the number.

常见问题

How do I cite three or more authors in Chicago author-date? ▼

In references: list all authors. In in-text citations: use (First Author et al. Year) format.

Should I include DOI or URL for journal articles? ▼

Include DOI if available. If no DOI, include the URL. If neither, page numbers are sufficient.

What's the difference between this and APA for journal articles? ▼

Chicago author-date doesn't italicize the journal name, uses different punctuation, and formats volume/issue differently.

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