How to Cite a Video/Online Media in Chicago Manual of Style (Author-Date)
通过示例、文内引用和应避免的常见错误来学习准确的格式。
引用格式
基本模板
(Creator Year) Reference: Creator. Year. "Video Title." Platform. Accessed Month Day, Year. URL.
引用组成部分
Creator/Channel
Organization or individual name.
Year
Year of upload or publication.
Video Title
In quotation marks. Sentence case.
Platform
YouTube, Vimeo, TED, etc.
Access Date
Month Day, Year. Include 'Accessed' before date.
URL
Full video URL.
实际示例
示例来源
Kurzgesagt - In a Nutshell
2022
How to become immortal
YouTube
July 10, 2023
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=example
格式化引用
Kurzgesagt - In a Nutshell. 2022. "How to Become Immortal." YouTube. Accessed July 10, 2023. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=example.
文内引用
(Kurzgesagt 2022)
(Creator Year)
常见错误
错误:
(Kurzgesagt 2022) - no access date in reference
正确:
Reference should include: Accessed Month Day, Year
原因: Chicago author-date requires access date for online videos.
错误:
Kurzgesagt. 2022. How to Become Immortal. YouTube.
正确:
Kurzgesagt - In a Nutshell. 2022. "How to Become Immortal." YouTube. Accessed Month Day, Year. URL
原因: Include full channel name, title in quotation marks, access date, and complete URL.
错误:
(Kurzgesagt, 2022) - using comma between creator and year
正确:
(Kurzgesagt 2022) - use space, not comma
原因: Chicago author-date uses space between creator and year.
常见问题
What if the video has no official creator name? ▼
Use the channel name as the creator: Channel Name. Year. "Title." Platform. Accessed...
Should I include the exact upload date or is the year enough? ▼
Year is sufficient for most cases. The access date is what's required in Chicago style.
Can I include a timestamp for specific content in the video? ▼
Add the timestamp to the URL: https://youtube.com/watch?v=xxxxx&t=120s or mention it in your text.
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