How to Set Proper Heading Structure in Microsoft Word (2026)

By GenText Editorial Team 2025年10月19日 更新日時 2026年4月2日 word-tutorial
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How to Set Proper Heading Structure in Microsoft Word (2026)

Proper heading structure organizes content hierarchically and improves accessibility. Screen readers use headings to navigate documents. Proper structure ensures your document is accessible and well-organized.

手順

Step 1: Select Title Text

Click the document title or main heading you want to format.

Step 2: Apply Heading 1 Style

In the Home tab, click ‘Heading 1’ style. This becomes your document’s main heading.

Step 3: Select Subheadings

Click each section heading and apply ‘Heading 2’ style.

Step 4: Apply Heading 3 for Subsections

If you have third-level headings, apply ‘Heading 3’ style.

Step 5: Skip Heading Levels

Avoid skipping levels (e.g., don’t jump from Heading 1 to Heading 3). Always follow the sequence.

Step 6: Verify Structure

Click Navigation Pane (View > Navigation Pane) to see your document’s heading structure. Correct any improper nesting.

Step 7: Check with Accessibility Tool

Use Review > Check Accessibility to verify heading structure is logically organized.

よくある間違い

  • Using random heading styles for formatting—always follow the hierarchy
  • Skipping heading levels (Heading 1 to Heading 3)—always follow proper sequence
  • Not realizing that formatting (bold, large font) isn’t the same as using heading styles

ヒントとコツ

  • Use heading styles for all structural elements, not just main sections
  • Headings make documents easier to scan even for sighted users—they provide visual breaks
  • Generate a Table of Contents from headings—it updates automatically when heading structure changes

よくある質問

Can I change heading appearance?

Yes. Modify heading styles (Right-click heading > Modify Style) to change font, size, and color globally.

How many heading levels should I use?

Use as many as your content requires, but typically 2-3 levels. More than 4 levels suggests restructuring.

Does heading structure affect page breaks?

Not directly. However, you can set headings to start on new pages in paragraph formatting.

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