How to Cite a Video/Online Media in CSE Name-Year

למדו את הפורמט המדויק עם דוגמאות, ציטוטים בטקסט וטעויות נפוצות להימנע מהן.

פורמט ציטוט

תבנית בסיסית

Creator. Year. Title [video]. Place: Publisher; [cited date]. Available from: URL

רכיבי ציטוט

Author(s)

Invert each name and write initials with no periods or spaces (Smith JD). List up to 10 authors, then et al.

Year

Place the year immediately after the author, followed by a period.

Title

Use sentence case: capitalize only the first word and proper nouns. Titles are not italicized.

Source Details

Give the journal (abbreviation allowed) or publisher, then the locator as Volume(Issue):pages with no spaces.

דוגמה מהעולם האמיתי

מקור לדוגמה

creator

Smith, John David

year

2024

title

Photosynthesis explained

medium

[video]

publisher

YouTube

url

https://youtu.be/example

ציטוט מעוצב

Smith JD. 2024. Photosynthesis explained [video]. San Francisco (CA): YouTube; [cited 2026 Jul 11]. Available from: https://youtu.be/example

ציטוט בטקסט

(Smith 2024)

(Author Year) with no comma; (Author and Author Year) for two authors; (Author et al. Year) for three or more

טעויות נפוצות

שגוי:

Smith, J. D. 2024. Effects of sleep on memory. J Neurosci. 44(3):211-220.

נכון:

Smith JD. 2024. Effects of sleep on memory. J Neurosci. 44(3):211-220.

למה: CSE initials carry no periods or spaces and follow the surname directly.

שגוי:

(Smith, 2024)

נכון:

(Smith 2024)

למה: The name-year system uses no comma between the author and the year in the text.

שגוי:

Smith JD. 2024. Effects of Sleep on Memory. J Neurosci. 44(3):211-220.

נכון:

Smith JD. 2024. Effects of sleep on memory. J Neurosci. 44(3):211-220.

למה: Article and chapter titles use sentence case, not title case, and are not italicized.

שאלות נפוצות

How do I format a video/online media in CSE name-year style? ▼

Follow the template above: author with periodless initials, the year, a sentence-case title, and the source details. The end references are listed alphabetically by author surname.

How do CSE in-text citations work? ▼

Use the author surname and year with no comma between them: (Smith 2024). For two authors use (Smith and Jones 2024); for three or more use (Smith et al. 2024).

Does CSE italicize titles? ▼

The name-year system does not italicize journal, book, or article titles. Keep the whole reference in plain roman type.

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