How to Cite a Journal Article in AMA Citation Style

例文、テキスト内引用、避けるべきよくあるミスで正確なフォーマットを学びます。

引用フォーマット

基本テンプレート

1. Author(s). Article title. Journal Name. Year;Volume(Issue):page range. doi:

引用の構成要素

Superscript Number

Superscript 1, 2, 3, etc.

Author(s)

Last name Initial(s). Middle initial if available.

Article Title

Sentence case. No italics or quotation marks.

Journal Name

Full journal title or standard abbreviation.

Year;Volume(Issue)

Format: Year;Volume(Issue):page-page.

DOI

doi: 10.xxxx/xxxxx

実際の例

例のソース

number

1

author

Chen J, Martinez R, Williams S

title

Novel approaches to treating autoimmune diseases

journal

The Journal of Immunology

year

2023

volume

210

issue

5

pages

1234-1248

doi

10.4049/jimmunol.2200891

フォーマット済み引用

1. Chen J, Martinez R, Williams S. Novel approaches to treating autoimmune diseases. J Immunol. 2023;210(5):1234-1248. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.2200891

テキスト内引用

1

Superscript 1, 2, 3

よくあるミス

誤り:

1. Chen, J.; Martinez, R.; & Williams, S. (2023). Novel Approaches to Treating Autoimmune Diseases. Journal of Immunology, 210, 1234-1248.

正しい:

1. Chen J, Martinez R, Williams S. Novel approaches to treating autoimmune diseases. J Immunol. 2023;210(5):1234-1248. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.2200891

理由: Use Last Initial format without periods, sentence case for title, journal abbreviations, Year;Volume(Issue):page format, and DOI without space.

誤り:

1) Chen, J, et al, Novel approaches, Journal of Immunology, Vol. 210, No. 5, pp 1234-1248, 2023

正しい:

1. Chen J, Martinez R, Williams S. Novel approaches to treating autoimmune diseases. J Immunol. 2023;210(5):1234-1248. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.2200891

理由: List actual authors (not 'et al.' in reference list), use commas between authors, proper abbreviations, and semicolon/parenthesis format.

誤り:

1. Chen J, Martinez R, Williams S. "Novel Approaches." Journal of Immunology. 2023. Pages 1234-1248.

正しい:

1. Chen J, Martinez R, Williams S. Novel approaches to treating autoimmune diseases. J Immunol. 2023;210(5):1234-1248. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.2200891

理由: Don't use quotation marks for titles. Use journal abbreviations. Format as Year;Volume(Issue):page-page with DOI.

よくある質問

How many authors do I list before using 'et al'?

In AMA reference lists, include all authors. In in-text, use first author et al. for 4+ authors.

Should I use abbreviated or full journal names?

AMA prefers standard abbreviations found in MEDLINE/PubMed.

Is DOI required?

Include DOI if available. If no DOI, the citation is still complete with volume/issue/pages.

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