How to Cite a Book in MLA 9th Edition

例文、テキスト内引用、避けるべきよくあるミスで正確なフォーマットを学びます。

引用フォーマット

基本テンプレート

Author. Title of Book. Edition, Publisher, Year.

引用の構成要素

Author(s)

Last, First. Multiple authors: Last, First, and First Last.

Book Title

Italicized. Capitalize major words (title case).

Edition

If not first edition: 2nd ed., 3rd ed., Rev. ed., etc.

Publisher

Full publisher name. Omit 'Publisher', 'Press', 'Inc.' etc.

Year

Year of publication.

実際の例

例のソース

author

Camus, Albert

title

The Stranger

edition

2nd ed.

publisher

Vintage Classics

year

2018

フォーマット済み引用

Camus, Albert. The Stranger. 2nd ed., Vintage Classics, 2018.

テキスト内引用

(Camus 47)

(Author page#) or (Author, Title page#)

よくあるミス

誤り:

Camus, Albert (2018). The Stranger. Vintage Classics Publishers.

正しい:

Camus, Albert. The Stranger. 2nd ed., Vintage Classics, 2018.

理由: MLA doesn't use parentheses for years in the reference list. Omit 'Publishers' from publisher name. Always include edition if not first.

誤り:

The Stranger. Albert Camus. 2018. Vintage Classics.

正しい:

Camus, Albert. The Stranger. 2nd ed., Vintage Classics, 2018.

理由: Author must come first (Last, First.). Title is italicized, not the author. Year comes at the end.

誤り:

Camus, Albert. "The Stranger." Vintage Classics, 2018.

正しい:

Camus, Albert. The Stranger. 2nd ed., Vintage Classics, 2018.

理由: Book titles are italicized, not in quotation marks. Must include edition information if applicable.

よくある質問

How do I cite an ebook in MLA 9th?

Format is the same as a print book, but you may include the format at the end: Camus, Albert. The Stranger. 2nd ed., Vintage Classics, 2018, ebook.

What if a book has an editor instead of an author?

Use: Editor(s), editor(s). Title. Publisher, Year. Example: Smith, John, editor.

Do I include the author's name in the publisher if they're self-published?

You can use 'Self-published' or the author's name as the publisher.

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