How to Cite a Website in MLA 9th Edition
例文、テキスト内引用、避けるべきよくあるミスで正確なフォーマットを学びます。
引用フォーマット
基本テンプレート
Author/Organization. "Page Title." Website Name, Publisher, Day Month Year, URL.
引用の構成要素
Author or Organization
Last, First. format or organization name. If no author, begin with the title.
Page Title
In quotation marks. Capitalize major words (title case).
Website Name
Italicized. Full official name of the website.
Publisher
Organization that publishes/hosts the site.
Access/Publication Date
Day Month Year format (e.g., 15 Dec. 2023). Use access date if no publication date.
URL
Full URL without 'https://www.' if the domain is clear from the site name.
実際の例
例のソース
World Health Organization
COVID-19 Vaccines
WHO
WHO
15 Dec. 2023
www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/covid-19-vaccine
フォーマット済み引用
World Health Organization. "COVID-19 Vaccines." WHO, WHO, 15 Dec. 2023, www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/covid-19-vaccine.
テキスト内引用
(World Health Organization)
(Author) or (Author, page)
よくあるミス
誤り:
Smith, John. "COVID-19 Vaccines." COVID-19 Fact Sheet, WHO, 2023, https://www.who.int/...
正しい:
Smith, John. "COVID-19 Vaccines." WHO, WHO, 15 Dec. 2023, www.who.int/fact-sheets/...
理由: MLA uses Day Month Year format, not just the year. Website name should be italicized. Publisher and website name should both be included.
誤り:
WHO (World Health Organization). COVID-19 Vaccines. Retrieved from www.who.int
正しい:
World Health Organization. "COVID-19 Vaccines." WHO, WHO, 15 Dec. 2023, www.who.int/...
理由: Page titles must be in quotation marks. Include full publication/access date. Use proper MLA formatting with commas as punctuation separators.
誤り:
World Health Organization. COVID-19 Vaccines. WHO, 2023.
正しい:
World Health Organization. "COVID-19 Vaccines." WHO, WHO, 15 Dec. 2023, www.who.int/...
理由: Page title must be in quotation marks. Always include complete date (Day Month Year), publisher, and URL.
よくある質問
Do I need to include 'https://www' in the URL for an MLA website citation? ▼
No, you can omit these parts if they're obvious from the domain. Use www.example.com format, or the full URL if needed for clarity.
What do I do if a website has no publication date? ▼
Use the date you accessed the website. Format: Day Month Year, or include 'Accessed' before the date if preferred.
Should I include both the publisher and website name if they're the same? ▼
Yes, in MLA 9th, you list both the website name and publisher, even if they're the same organization.
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