CSE Citation Format: Templates and Examples
The CSE (Council of Science Editors, Name-Year) format for 10 common source types, each with a template and a worked example. Open any source type for the full rules, common mistakes and FAQs.
CSE format at a glance
| Source type | Template and example |
|---|---|
| Website | Author(s). Year. Title [Internet]. Place: Publisher; [cited date]. Available from: URL World Health Organization. 2024. Global tuberculosis report [Internet]. Geneva: World Health Organization; [cited 2026 Jul 11]. Available from: https://www.who.int/teams/global-tuberculosis-programme |
| Journal Article | Author(s). Year. Article title. Journal Name. Volume(Issue):pages. Smith JD, Jones AB. 2024. Effects of sleep on memory consolidation. J Neurosci. 44(3):211-220. |
| Book | Author(s). Year. Title. Edition. Place: Publisher. Smith JD, Jones AB. 2024. Principles of molecular biology. New York: Academic Press. |
| Book Chapter | Chapter author(s). Year. Chapter title. In: Editor(s), editors. Book title. Place: Publisher. p. pages. Smith JD, Jones AB. 2024. Environmental drivers of disease. In: Thompson RD, editor. Handbook of ecology. New York: Academic Press. p. 145-167. |
| Conference Paper | Author(s). Year. Title. In: Proceedings/Conference name; location. p. pages. Smith JD, Jones AB. 2024. Machine learning in ecological modeling. In: Proceedings of the Ecological Society; Chicago (IL). p. 55-62. |
| Thesis/Dissertation | Author. Year. Title [dissertation]. Place: Institution. Smith JD, Jones AB. 2024. Population dynamics of coastal species [dissertation]. Berkeley (CA): University of California. |
| Newspaper Article | Author(s). Year. Article title. Newspaper Name. Year Month Day;Sect:page. Smith JD. 2024. New study links exercise to longevity. New York Times. 2024 Mar 15;Sect A:1. |
| Video/Online Media | Creator. Year. Title [video]. Place: Publisher; [cited date]. Available from: URL Smith JD. 2024. Photosynthesis explained [video]. San Francisco (CA): YouTube; [cited 2026 Jul 11]. Available from: https://youtu.be/example |
| Podcast | Host. Year. Episode title [podcast]. Podcast Name. Place: Publisher; [cited date]. Available from: URL Smith JD. 2024. The chemistry of life [podcast]. Science Today. San Francisco (CA): Public Radio; [cited 2026 Jul 11]. Available from: https://example.com/ep12 |
| Social Media | Author [screen name]. Year Month Day. Content [social media platform]. Publisher; [cited date]. Available from: URL Smith JD [@jdsmith]. 2024 Mar 15. New preprint on coral bleaching now online [X post]. San Francisco (CA): X; [cited 2026 Jul 11]. Available from: https://x.com/jdsmith/status/123 |
Quick Citation Generator
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Citation Guides by Source Type
Website
Source type: website
Learn the exact CSE Name-Year format for citing a website with a real example, in-text citation, and common mistakes to avoid.
Journal Article
Source type: journal-article
Learn the exact CSE Name-Year format for citing a journal article with a real example, in-text citation, and common mistakes to avoid.
Book
Source type: book
Learn the exact CSE Name-Year format for citing a book with a real example, in-text citation, and common mistakes to avoid.
Book Chapter
Source type: book-chapter
Learn the exact CSE Name-Year format for citing a book chapter with a real example, in-text citation, and common mistakes to avoid.
Conference Paper
Source type: conference-paper
Learn the exact CSE Name-Year format for citing a conference paper with a real example, in-text citation, and common mistakes to avoid.
Thesis/Dissertation
Source type: thesis
Learn the exact CSE Name-Year format for citing a thesis/dissertation with a real example, in-text citation, and common mistakes to avoid.
Newspaper Article
Source type: newspaper
Learn the exact CSE Name-Year format for citing a newspaper article with a real example, in-text citation, and common mistakes to avoid.
Video/Online Media
Source type: video
Learn the exact CSE Name-Year format for citing a video/online media with a real example, in-text citation, and common mistakes to avoid.
Podcast
Source type: podcast
Learn the exact CSE Name-Year format for citing a podcast with a real example, in-text citation, and common mistakes to avoid.
Social Media
Source type: social-media
Learn the exact CSE Name-Year format for citing a social media with a real example, in-text citation, and common mistakes to avoid.
About CSE (Council of Science Editors, Name-Year)
CSE (Council of Science Editors, Name-Year) is one of the most widely used citation styles in academic writing. Each guide above provides detailed formatting instructions, real-world examples, common mistakes, and answers to frequently asked questions.
Whether you're citing a website, journal article, book, or any other source type, you'll find comprehensive guidance to ensure your citations are formatted correctly according to CSE (Council of Science Editors, Name-Year) standards.
Other Citation Styles
Quick Reference: CSE (Council of Science Editors, Name-Year) Formats
- How to cite a website in CSE
- How to cite a journal article in CSE
- How to cite a book in CSE
- How to cite a book chapter in CSE
- How to cite a conference paper in CSE
- How to cite a thesis/dissertation in CSE
- How to cite a newspaper article in CSE
- How to cite a video/online media in CSE
- How to cite a podcast in CSE
- How to cite a social media in CSE