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Fix: Compare Documents Feature Not Working in Word
Quick Answer
Go to Review > Compare > Compare Documents. If it's grayed out, make sure both documents are in .docx format and not protected. For large documents, try comparing sections separately.
Fixing Document Compare Issues
The Compare Documents feature is powerful for identifying differences between two document versions, but it can fail under certain conditions.
Step-by-Step Fix
Problem: Compare Button Is Grayed Out
- Check if the current document is protected:
- Go to Review > Restrict Editing
- Click Stop Protection (you may need a password)
- Make sure both documents are .docx format
- Close all other documents except one, then try Review > Compare
Problem: Compare Produces Errors or Crashes
This happens with very large or complex documents:
- Save both documents as .docx if they’re in other formats
- Remove any document protection from both files
- Try comparing smaller sections: copy parts to new documents and compare those
- Disable add-ins that might interfere (start Word in Safe Mode)
Problem: Compare Results Are Inaccurate
- Go to Review > Compare > Compare Documents
- Click the More button to expand options
- Check or uncheck comparison options:
- Comments, Case changes, Whitespace, Tables, Headers/Footers, etc.
- Choose comparison granularity: Word level vs Character level
How to Use Compare Correctly
- Go to Review > Compare > Compare Documents
- Browse to the Original document and the Revised document
- Choose where to show changes (New document recommended)
- Click OK
- Review all changes in the resulting comparison document
- Accept or reject each change individually
Working in Word? GenText adds an AI writing assistant right inside it. Draft, rephrase and summarize without leaving your document. Free add-in.
Add to Word, free →Frequently Asked Questions
Why is the Compare Documents button grayed out?
The button is grayed out when a document is protected for editing, when you're in a restricted editing mode, or when the documents are in an incompatible format. Unprotect the documents first via Review > Restrict Editing > Stop Protection.
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